General circulation/equilibrium models
Origin: Lat. generālis, circulatĭo, -ōnis, aequilibrĭum Del it. modello
In the classical general equilibrium model, the individual is assumed to be the basic unit of analysis and these individuals, both workers and employers, will make choices that reflect their unique tastes, objectives, and preferences. It is assumed that individuals' wants typically exceed their ability to satisfy them (hence scarcity of goods and time). It is further assumed that individuals will eventually experience diminishing marginal utility. Finally, wages and prices are assumed to be elastic (they move up and down freely). The classical model assumes that traditional supply and demand analysis is the best approach to understanding the labor market. The functions that result are aggregate functions that can be thought of as the summation of all the individual participants in the market.
Spanish: Circulación general/modelos de equilibrio
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